Monday, February 23, 2009

Weekly Market Outlook 24th -27th Feb 2009

Weekly Index Outlook
 
Sensex (8843.2)
Stock markets began to totter even as the interim budget was being read last Monday. All hopes of a flurry of policy changes to pull the distressed economy and stock markets out of the current morass were laid to rest by the insipid document. Sensex that had been clinging to a feeble up-trend, lost its hold and slid 8 per cent lower for the week.

The overseas markets were most unhelpful, slithering and sliding to multi-year lows, causing nervous jitters amongst the trading fraternity back home. Volumes were extremely low in cash market though they were decent in the derivative segment implying that traders are currently calling the shots in our market. FIIs turned net sellers once again taking the total outflow for 2009 to $1.3 billion.

The Sensex could make no headway last week and declined firmly below the 50-day simple moving average as well as our key short-term trend deciding level of 9050. The 10-day rate of change oscillator and the14-week relative strength index have moved in to the negative zone again signaling weakness in the short-term. Oscillators in weekly chart too are signaling a sell after a failed attempt to move in to the bullish zone.

If we follow conventional techniques, the Sensex is in a sideways trend since last October. The broad range for the Sensex over this move was between 8300 and 11000. It is normal for trepidation levels to increase every time the index nears the lower boundary of a trading range. It is then very easy to believe that there could be another 20 to 30 per cent decline from those levels. The reverse is true when the upper end of a trading band is reached as hope soars. The right approach would be to wait for either boundary to be breached before deciding on the next move.

The symmetric triangle formation that we had been tracking as per Elliott Wave rules, ended at 9724 and the lower trend-line of the triangle was also breached. The decline recorded last week can be labelled as either, a) The last wave down of the five-wave pattern from the January 2008 peak. The downward targets as per this count are 7300 and lower. b) Or an X wave that can be followed by another three or five wave pattern. If the index recovers from the zone between 8000 and 8500, we would have to revert to this count.

In other words, though the Sensex has reversed lower and gloom and doom is pervading everywhere, index is still above the support at 8300. A close below this level would be the first signal that investors should brace themselves for another plunge. Supports for the week ahead are at 8631, 8316 and 7697. A rebound can take the index higher to 9375 or 9725. Close above the second resistance is required to make the short-term outlook positive again.

Nifty (2736.4)
Nifty too reversed lower forming an evening star pattern in the weekly candlestick chart. The index has closed below the 50-day moving average as well as the lower trend-line of the symmetric triangle. It can decline to 2658, 2509 or 2425 in the near term.

Rallies will face resistance at 2870 and 2930. Short term traders can play short as long as the index trades below the first resistance. The medium term trend is however still sideways and there are a cluster of supports just below at 2660, 2570 and 2502. The medium term view will turn overtly negative only on a close below 2500. Such as move will signal that the down trend from the last January peak has resumed.

Global Cues
Global markets went in to a tailspin once more, led by the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). This index breached the crucial 7500 mark that had been the cynosure of all eyes over the last couple of weeks and closed slightly lower. The next support is at 7197 that was the trough formed in October 2002.

A couple of monthly closes below this level is needed to sound the death knell for the structural bull market in equities. As per Elliott Wave counts, a significant low can be formed around 7500 in DJIA which can be followed by an intermediate term rally lasting a few months. But a strong decline below 7500 will give the next target at 6500 for this index. The S&P 500 is still holding above its 2008 lows.CBOE Volatility index spiked to 50 though it is way below the peak at 89 recorded last October. Investors have probably learnt to live with the bad news and sliding stock markets. Many of the European indices such as the CAC, DAX, Greece General Share Index, Italy's MIBTEL and Spain's Madrid General index are testing their 2008 lows or are already below it. Asian markets led by China and the Latin-American markets have weathered the decline relatively well over the last month.

Tata Steel
 
Tata Steel too recorded double-digit decline last week, ending 13 per cent lower.

The stock has given up all the gains made in the previous three weeks and is currently testing the support at Rs 165.

A short-term bounce can take the stock to Rs 180 or Rs 190, but traders can initiate fresh shorts on a reversal from either of these levels.

The near-term view will turn positive only on a close above Rs 205.

Weakness in daily oscillators and the feeble recovery over the last three sessions implies that the stock can head lower to Rs 145 or Rs109.

We retain a neutral medium term view as long as Tata Steel trades above Rs 140.

However, fresh purchases should be avoided on a decline below this level.

Reliance
 
Reliance Industries moved in line with our expectation, weakening from the key resistance at Rs 1,400 to decline to Rs 1,240. The stock is currently hovering around the support offered by the 21 and 50 day moving averages. But a decline lower to Rs 1,207 or Rs 1,150 is possible over the near term. Resistances for the week are at Rs 1,312 and Rs 1,350. Short term traders can sell in rallies with a stop at Rs 1,350.Key support to watch in the week ahead is the short-term trend line at Rs 1,170.A strong decline below this level will herald that the stock is headed towards Rs 1,060 or Rs 1,020.

Since these levels are close to the lower boundary of our medium term trading range, investors can watch out for buying opportunities in such declines.

 Infosys
 
The decline in Infosys halted at the second support at Rs 1,160indicated in our last column. A decline below this level will imply a move lower to Rs 1,100 or Rs 1,060 over the short term. Resistances for the week would be at Rs 1,224 and then Rs 1,264. Failure to move above the first resistance would be a cue for short-term traders to initiate short positions with the downward targets at Rs 1,112 and then Rs 1,050.The medium term outlook for Infosys remains sideways in the band between Rs 1,000 and Rs 1,500. It is normal for investors to get jittery as a stock nears the lower boundary of a trading range.

However, there would be no need to press the panic buttons unless Infosys records a weekly close below Rs 1,000.

Maruti Suzuki
 
It was a volatile week for Maruti Udyog, at the end of which it closed on a flat note.

The resistance at Rs 636 remains a serious hurdle for the near term.

The formation of a hanging man pattern on the weekly chart implies that the up-trend from the December 5 trough could have ended last week.

A decline to Rs 520 or Rs 440 is now possible over the medium term.

A strong rally above Rs 650 is required to mitigate this bearish view and pave the way for a rally to Rs 750.

The stock is struggling to cross above the long-term 200-day moving average at Rs 640.

A strong surge past this level is needed to take it higher to Rs 673 and eventually to Rs 750.

 
ONGC
 
ONGC reversed lower from an intra-week peak at Rs 708, forming a bearish engulfing pattern on the weekly candlestick chart. Short-term support for the stock is at Rs 657. Once this is breached, a decline to Rs 618 would be on the cards. The stock has strong medium term support in the band between Rs 615 and Rs 620, from where it has rebounded thrice since November 20, 2008. Resistances for the week would be at Rs 702 and Rs 725.The medium term view stays negative as long as ONGC trades below Rs750.

The possibility of a decline to the October 27 trough at Rs 538remains open over this term. But the long-term support around Rs 550 can cause another sharp intra-day rebound in steep declines.

SBI
 
SBI launched in to a deep correction right from the onset of last week and ended with 12 per cent loss.

The bearish engulfing candle in the weekly portends the possible resumption of the down trend that commenced from the January 5 peak.

As per this assumption, the decline can continue to drag the stock to Rs 991 and below that to Rs 860.

It may however be recalled that SBI has strong long-term support around Rs 1000, that occurs at 61.8 per cent retracement of the bull-market from 2001.

A rebound is possible from the zone between Rs960 and Rs 1,000. Short term resistances are at Rs 1,102 and Rs 1,140.

Traders can sell in rallies as long as the stock trades below the second resistance.

Nifty future may move in a range
Equity markets in India were back to square one last week, as both the Interim Budget and on Obama stimulus plan failed to live up to expectation. The NSE Nifty February future crashed by eight per cent to end at 2722 against the previous week close of 2942. The NSE March future closed even lower at 2709.10. Both these Nifty futures ended in discount with respect to the Nifty spot, which closed at 2736.45. Rollover of open positions presented a mixed trend. While Nifty witnessed higher rollover of about 40 per cent, most of which were on the short side, the market-wide rollover stood weak at 31 per cent. This is mainly because from next month, several individual stocks' lot size has been raised by 2 to 14 times. Among the sectors, auto, power and capital goods witnessed strong rollover.
 
Recommendation follow-up
We had advised traders to go in for a long straddle in March series using 2900 strike. Despite the sharp fall in Nifty, the position ended in negative.
 
Outlook
The Nifty future's yet another attempt to climb above 3000 was aborted last week amid heavy selling. The Nifty futures, particularly March contracts, added more short positions. The Nifty NSE future now finds critical support at 2650. A drop below could take it to 2500 level. On the other hand, if it manage to reverse the downtrend, the immediate resistance appears at 2820 and then at 2950. We expect the Nifty future to witness a sideways movement in a band between 2650-2820. However, this week being the settlement week for February series, the market might witness heightened intra-day volatility.
 
Option monitor
Options trading on Nifty presents interesting picture. The lower level strikes between 2200 and 2500 attracted heavy trader interest on hopes that the Nifty might crack sharply. The Nifty 2800 Mach put, however, shed open interest positions. On the other hand, 2900 and 2800 March calls witnessed steady accumulation. This captures well the fight between bulls and bears.
 
Volatility Index
But for occasional spark above the 50-point mark during intra-day, India VIX or Volatility Index, which measures the immediate expected volatility remained steady around 45It ended the week at 45.21 against the previous week close of 43.31.
 
Recommendations
We are advising traders to adopt the following two strategies.

Consider short straddle strategy using Nifty Feb 2700-strike. While the call is quoting at 36.10, the put is quoting at 57.20. A short straddle is a combination of writing uncovered calls (bearish) and writing uncovered puts (bullish). Short straddles can be pursued when one believes that the price of the underlying asset will be range-bound. This strategy would turn profitable only when the price moves in that range. On the other hand, if the price moves wildly out of the range in any of the direction, the strategy can result in a heavy loss. As one has to dole out higher margins, for writing options, this strategy is suitable for traders with a higher risk appetite only.

Traders could consider going short on Nifty future, if it dips below 2700 (March). In that event, the stop loss could be 2750 and they can book profit at 2650, 2500 levels as per their individual risk profile.

FII trend
The cumulative FII positions as percentage of the total gross market position on the derivative segment as on February19 is 34.67 per cent. They were predominantly sellers in the F&O segment last week. They now hold index futures worth Rs 8,670 crore (Rs 7,363 crore) and stock future worth Rs 12,788 crore (Rs 12,233 crore). Their index options position jumped to Rs 17,360.37 crore (Rs 15,489.48 crore).
 
NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS FOR 24th Feb 2009
NSE Nifty Index   2736.45 ( -1.90 %) -52.90       
  1 2 3
Resistance 2780.73 2825.02   2860.73  
Support 2700.73 2665.02 2620.73
BSE Sensex  8843.21 ( -2.21 %) -199.42     
  1 2 3
Resistance 8937.13 9031.06 9118.33
Support 8755.93 8668.66 8574.73
 Strong & Weak  futures  for 24th Feb 2009
This is list of 10 strong futures:
APIL, India Info, Matrix Labs, Shree Cem, WWIL, Amtek Auto, SRF, Maruti, Colpal & Renuka.
And this is list of 10  Weak Futures:
EKC, GDL, Aban, ICICI Bank, Orient Bank, Tulip, IOB, Pantaloon, Patel Eng & Wel Guj. 
Nifty is in Down Trend.
 
FII DATA
FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
FII 20-Feb-2009 956.27 1157.44 -201.17
DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
DII 20-Feb-2009 742.66 575.48 +167.18
 
 
Technical analysis for novices

Support, resistance, breakout, trend-line are terms used quite often in market parlance. This article attempts to demystify these terms.

Trading in the stock market is no less risky then trying to make a living off a roulette wheel; there are significant fluctuations in the price movements. However, unlike the roulette, the randomness here is fuelled by the perception of the participants. One of the tools to identify such perceptions is technical analysis, which is a study of two aspects — the price and the traded volume of a stock. These observations are plotted on a graph across a specific timeline for better analysis. The idea is to understand the mood of the market conveyed through the movements on the chart.

Supports and resistances
Every stock price is the result of an ongoing tussle between buyers and sellers. Not all traders agree upon the prevailing prices, hence the constant movement. But there comes a level when a seller is unwilling to sell and the buyer feels the prices can't go down further. This is labelled as the 'support' level.

At this level, buyers will come in to buy the stock and even sellers with a bearish view may not see the price falling further. A similar agreement on overheated prices between buyers and sellers creates a hurdle or 'resistance' for the stock price from going up. These levels are vivid and recurrent. The stock price falls to a particular point and bounces back taking support. At 'resistance' points, stocks hit a barrier, restricting further rise.

Break-out
Now, if the stock price penetrates a 'support' or a 'resistance', that means that the general consensus on what the price should be has changed. This is known as a 'breakout'. It can be the result of a fundamental change in the stock, and is usually abrupt in nature.

Again, one must see it in conjunction with decent increment in volume, signifying a mass change on the consensus about the new prices levels. Once a resistance is crossed convincingly, it becomes a significant support and once a support is penetrated strongly, it turns in to a resistance.

Trend
Every stock trades with a consistent direction in prices called a 'trend'. A rising trend is characterised by higher lows and highs. In other words, a consistently rising support level. The opposite holds good for a falling trend. Joining the lows in a rising trend and highs in a falling trend, helps one draw a trend line. A breakout, penetrating the trend line, accompanied with higher volumes, indicates a reversal of the trend. Much like breakout of a resistance and supports, the trend line penetration signals fresh entry or exit points.
 
Moving averages
There are many indicators used in this science. A look at one of the most popular ones — the moving average (MA). MA is nothing but moving average of successive sets of daily prices, plotted in the price chart. Eg. A 50 day-MA is the average of the past 50 days prices (Pt, Pt-1, …..Pt-49). A stock is bought when this MA is penetrated from below or sold once the price moves below the MA. From a longer term perspective, a 200-day MA is a well-respected indicator.

Technical analysis has several such indicators or tools which can be used to interpret stock price patterns and trade them profitably.

But the most important tool is discipline in trading within the visibility provided by the technical tool. Set your biases aside and restrict the losses and take profits wherever the tools indicate!

--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

Friday, February 20, 2009

Market Outllook for 20th Feb 2009

Trading Calls 20th Feb 2009
USE STRICT Stop Loss for todays tradingShort BHEL-1383 for 1340 with sl 1400Short AxisBank-388 for 375 with sl 392Buy ABGShip-88 for 97 with sl 85Buy APIL-296 for 307 with sl 292Short Bhartiartl-648 below 640 for 626 with sl 644Short M&M-290 below 284 for 270 with sl 289

NIFTY FUTURES (F & O)
Below 2773 level, expect profit booking up to 2757-2759 zone and thereafter slide may continue up to 2743-2745 zone by non-stop.
Hurdle at 2789-2791 zone. Above this zone buying may continue up to 2796 level and thereafter it can jump up to 2803-2805 zone by non-stop.
Cross above 2817-2819 zone, it can zoom up to 2831-2833 zone and supply expected at around this zone and have caution.

On Negative Side, break below 2729-2731 zone can create some panic up to 2715-2717 zone and if breaks & sustains at below this zone then downtrend may continue and have caution.
Short-Term Investors:
Bearish Trend. 3 closes below 2974 level, it can tumble up to 2510 level by non-stop.
BSE SENSEX
False signal is likely. Traders can expect bounce. Short-Term Investors: Short-Term trend is Bearish and target at around 8208 level on down side.Maintain a Stop Loss at 9637 level for your short positions too.

GLOBAL CUES & RUPEE
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 7,465.95. Down by 89.68 points.The Broader S&P 500 closed at 778.94. Down by 9.48 points.The Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 1,442.82. Down by 25.15 points.The partially convertible rupee closed at 49.62/63 per dollar on yesterday, stronger than Wednesday's close of 49.92/93.CAPITAL GOODS Stocks May Fall.

Headlines : 20 February 2009
Corporate News Headline

• Tata Power has hiked its stake in Tata Communications to 2.48% from 0.9% by purchasing shares worth Rs. 1.95 bn through open-market transaction. (BS)
• TRF has received an order worth Rs 997.4 mn from the Andhra Pradesh Government for setting up a coal-handing plant. (BS)
• KLG Systel bagged an order worth Rs. 300 mn from state-run power company based in Haryana to set up thirteen 33 KV substations and lay down 33 KV and 11 KV electrical lines on turnkey basis for Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam. (BS)
Economic and Political Headline
• Inflation declined to 3.92% for the week ended February 7, from previous week's 4.39%. (BS)
• The Finance Minister announced that he would discuss the possibility of another set of fiscal and monetary measures to counter the economic slowdown with officials and the RBI. (BS)
• The UK had a USD 4.7 bn budget surplus in January, the smallest for the month for 14 years, as the financial crisis ravaged bank profits and the recession worsened. (Bloomberg)


Strong & Weak futures
This is list of 10 strong futures:

APIL, WWIL, Renuka, India Info, Amtek Auto, Colpal, SRF, Maruti, BEL & BPCL.
And this is list of 10 Weak Futures:
GDL, EKC, Aban, BRFL, Tulip, Orient Bank, Patel Eng, Divis Lab, Gitanjali & Wel Guj.
Nifty is in Down Trend.


NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS TODAY
NSE Nifty Index 2789.35( 0.48 %) 13.20
123
Resistance2805.13 2820.92 2839.68
Support 2770.58 2751.82 2736.03
BSE Sensex 9042.63( 0.30 %) 27.45
123
Resistance 9110.50 9178.37 9244.79
Support 8976.21 8909.79 8841.92
FII DATA
FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
FII19-Feb-2009809.571173.05-363.48

DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
DII19-Feb-2009578.54470.1108.44

--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Market Outlook for 19th Feb 2009

Headlines : 19 February 2009
  Corporate News Headline
• Tata Motors has entered into an agreement with Central Bank of India to finance its passenger vehicles. (ET)
• KEC International has bagged new orders worth Rs. 3.65 bn in the areas of rural electrification and transmission. (ET)
• Reliance Infrastructure violated the country's overseas borrowing and foreign exchange rules by investing funds raised abroad in the domestic capital market. (BS)

  Economic and Political Headline
• The Planning Commission Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia said that India's fiscal deficit would shoot to about 7.8% if off-budget items like bonds issued to oil companies are included. (ET)
• India's central bank governor Duvvuri Subbarao said that there is "certainly room" to cut interest rates as the impact of the global recession was "much sharper" than expected. (Bloomberg)
• The US President Barack Obama pledged USD 275 bn to a program that includes cutting mortgage payments for as many as 9 mn struggling homeowners and expanding the role of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in curbing foreclosures. (Bloomberg)
Trading Calls 19th Feb 2009

USE STRICT Stop Loss for todays trading
Buy BPCL-415 for 437 with sl 410 [Trade]
Buy BHEL-1398 for 537 with sl 490
Buy HPCL-301 for 310 with sl 299
Buy Bajaj-auto-495 for 537 with sl 490 [positional]
Buy HDIL-79 for 94 with sl 75

NIFTY FUTURES (F & O)
  Buying may continue up to 2786 level for time being.
Support at 2720 & 2753 levels. Below these levels, expect profit booking up to 2648-2650 zone and thereafter slide may continue up to 2602-2604 zone by non-stop.
Break below 2579-2581 zone can create panic up to 2533-2535 zone and if breaks and sustains at below this zone then downtrend may continue and have caution.
On Positive Side, cross above 2856-2858 zone it can zoom up to 2925-2927 zone and supply expected at around this zone and have caution.
  
Short-Term Investors: 
 Bearish Trend. 3 closes below 2974 level, it can tumble up to 2510 level by non-stop.
 
BSE SENSEX  
 Traders can expect fall further.
  
Short-Term Investors:
Short-Term trend is Bearish and target at around 8208 level on down side.
Maintain a Stop Loss at 9637 level for your short positions too.
 
Strong & Weak  futures 
This is list of 10 strong futures:
Renuka, Edu Comp, APIL, India Info, SRF, ACC, Amtek Auto, Colpal, Maruti & BPCL.
And this is list of 10  Weak Futures:
GDL, EKC, Aban, Orient Bank, Mah Life, Patel Eng, Gitanjali, Network 18, PunjLloyd & Indian Bank.
 Nifty is in Down Trend.
 
GLOBAL CUES & RUPEE
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 7,555.63. Up by 3.03 points.
The Broader S&P 500 closed at 788.42. Down by 0.75 points.
The Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 1,467.97. Down by 2.69 points.
The partially convertible rupee <INR=IN> closed at 49.92/93 per dollar on yesterday, down from Tuesday's close of 49.67/68.
 
-ve to Market :
1. Global cues 2. Expected slowdown in growth 3. SGX
nifty 4. Investors confidence on Gold 5. US Market 6. Small Investors
selling
 
NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS TODAY
   2776.15( 0.20 %) 5.65       
  123
Resistance2831.00 2891.50  2928.35 
Support 2733.65 2696.80 2636.30

  9015.18( -0.22 %) -19.82     
  123
Resistance 9167.49 9299.97 9386.55
Support 8948.43 8861.85 8729.37

FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
FII18-Feb-2009960.411248.86-288.45

DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
DII18-Feb-2009525.58423.24+102.34

 
Banking: Low interest rates are doing much more harm than good
 Morgan Stanley's Economist Chetan Ahya claims yield on 30 year GOI bonds will drop to 5 per cent by December 2009. This means a fall of 1.5 per cent in another 9 months from now. The siren voices of the construction, retail and manufacturing industries will be cheering, and clamouring for even more rate cuts.
Are they right? No.
There's plenty of evidence to suggest that low rates are now doing much more harm than good.
Firstly, low rates are dreadful for savers. Remember them? They're the ones who didn't borrow all they could and then, when the going got tough, threw in the towel and bleated for a bail out. They're also the people who have kept India's banks afloat.
So how have we rewarded savers? One year deposit rates are n fetching 7 per cent, down 3.5 per cent per annum since December 2008. Short term deposits between 15 and 60 days are fetching 4 per cent. If Bond yields continue to fall, depositor returns will sink down to zilch.
 
Considering that the bankrupt Government at Delhi has to borrow Rs 50,000 crore over the next 30 days, why are banks running themselves over to buy GOI Secs? Simply because they do not want to lend money to business and raise their NPAs one year from now. Already analysts that follow ICICI Bank claim that loan growth in FY10 will drop down to zero, while NPAs could rise to as much as 6 per cent.
 
This is not banking but whiling away time in the hope that something changes dramatically. Till such time, better to keep reducing deposit rates thereby keeping depositors away and keep lending to the GOI, where a default is simply not possible. But do lower rates do any good to industrial growth? Nil is my answer.
It's time to stop this. And yet no voice is being raised against the stupid move by RBI to keep cutting repo rates and allowing the CRR and SLR tap to leak.  Lower interest paid to savers means less chance that they'll keep their cash in the banks. Which in turn means fewer funds available for borrowers.
In any case, lower interest rates aren't exactly helping many borrowers. Even the banks prepared to lend any money these days are being very cagey about passing on the rate cuts. Yes, SBI and a number of PSU banks have cut PLRs but average rate is still almost 12 per cent.
 
So all the Bank's rate reductions are doing is making the job for bankers easy-borrow at 4 per cent and lend to GOI at 5 per cent. But this in the long run will not be profitable banking or even be considered as a banking activity.
The damage caused by the weak rupee
Then there's the serious damage to the Rupee. If you've been making holiday plans outside India this year, or if your livelihood depends on imports, your costs will have soared as the Rupee has bought less and less.
At some stage, that's going to help stoke up inflation again (more on this another day). But right now, more rate cuts will just do more damage. Just as with domestic savers, even lower rates mean lower returns for foreign holders of the Rupee. That gives them less reason to hold our currency. And that tends to be self-feeding, i.e. the more the Rupee devalues, the more reluctant external holders are to own it.
And don't be fooled by the "it doesn't matter if the Rupee drops" brigade. It does. Our national debt, i.e. the amount of money we owe the rest of the world, is set to shoot to well over $ 200 bn within five years. And that's on the official numbers – the real ones are likely to be even worse. So, like it or not, as a country we'll have to borrow vast amounts from abroad, via the government flogging hundreds of billions of Rupees-worth of gilts.
There's no way that'll happen if outside investors don't want to invest in Rupee based assets. Unless of course, we have to entice them by paying much more. In other words, cutting the base rate is simply forcing up the long-term rate of interest that we'll have to shell out.
Then there's those banks who won't lend, mainly because they're terrified about the state of their own finances. It's very unlikely that these banks' assets will be appreciating in value as fast as their liabilities are rising. A further sizeable Rupee drop could wreak havoc with their already ultra-fragile balance sheets.
Let's hope the RBI learns from Japan's mistake
But there's also another reason, less tangible, but maybe the biggest of all. And that's confidence. When the general public sees the policy makers panicking, they get the jitters even worse themselves. As Dr Ros Altmann said day before yesterday, "this negative effect far outweighs the positive possible impact of encouraging already indebted consumers to borrow and spend more by lowering interest rates".
On this point, just remember what happened when the Japanese cut interest rates to nearly zero in 1995. All that succeeded in doing was shattering confidence so badly that the economy suffered the so-called "lost decade" of collapsing property and share prices. In fact, the Nikkei 225 index is now no higher than it was fully 26 years ago.
The bottom line? Lowering interest rates further makes no sense. Let's hope the RBI has worked that out.

--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

Market Outlook for 18th Feb 2009

Headlines : 18 February 2009 
  Corporate News Headline

• Jindal Steel and Power is planning to invest up to USD 20 mn in next 12 months for diamond mining in Congo. (ET)
• SAIL is in the process of setting up Steel Processing Units in locations across the country where it does not have any production facility. (ET)
• Central Bank of India has an exposure of Rs. 490 mn to Raju family- owned Maytas and is "willing" to lend to Satyam Computer. (ET)
  Economic and Political Headline
• The government informed that India will not achieve the USD 200 bn trade target fixed for the current fiscal but the government and the RBI are closely monitoring both domestic and international economic developments. (ET)
• The government said that the Group of Ministers, to sort out the issues such as the number of slots and reserve price for the 3G services, will be constituted this week. (BS)
• The UK inflation rate fell to 3% in January from 3.1% in December as a drop in fuel and housing costs eased pressure on prices while the recession deepened. (Bloomberg)
 
 
Trading Calls 18th Feb 2009
USE STRICT Stop Loss for todays trading
Short HDFC-1433 for 1390 with sl 1450
Short Tatapower-746 for 715 with sl 755
Short ONGC-677 for 652 with sl 682
Short BHEL-1381 below 1365 for 1300 with sl 1380
Short SBI-1098 below 1090 for 1047 with sl 1100
 
NIFTY FUTURES (F & O)
  Expect selling up to 2732 level for time being.
Hurdles at 2764 & 2768 levels. Above these levels, expect short covering up to 2793-2795 zone and thereafter expect a jump up to 2818-2820 zone by non-stop.
Cross above 2876-2878 zone, it can zoom up to 2900-2902 zone and supply expected at around this zone and have caution.
On Negative Side, break below 2705-2707 zone can create panic up to 2680-2682 zone and if breaks & sustains at below this zone then downtrend may continue and have caution.
 
 
Short-Term Investors:
 
 Bearish Trend. 3 closes below 2974 level, it can tumble up to 2510 level by non-stop.
 
BSE SENSEX   
 False signal is likely. Traders can expect fall further.
  
Short-Term Investors: 
  Short-Term trend is Bearish and target at around 8887 level on down side.
Maintain a Stop Loss at 9166 level for your short positions too.
 
Strong & Weak  futures  
This is list of 10 strong futures:
Renuka, Amtek Auto Hero Honda EDUCOMP, WWIL,Colgate Palmoliv India Infoline L Bharat Elect INFO EDGE (I) LT GMRInfra 
And this is list of 10  Weak Futures:
Bajaj Au.Ltd,Jindal Stainless,GDL,Birla Corp, EVEREST KANTO CY, ABAN,HDIL, DLF, TULIP, OBC.
 Nifty is in Down Trend.
 
GLOBAL CUES & RUPEE
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 7,552.60. Down by 297.81 points.
The Broader S&P 500 closed at 789.17. Down by 37.67 points.
The Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 1,470.66. Down by 63.70 points.
The partially convertible rupee <INR=IN> closed at 49.67/68 per dollar on yesterday, weaker from Monday's close of 48.84/85.
BANKEX Stocks May Fall
 
NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS TODAY
NSE Nifty Index   2770.50 ( -2.74 %) -78.00       
  1 2 3
Resistance 2831.00 2891.50   2928.35  
Support 2733.65 2696.80 2636.30
BSE Sensex  9035.00 ( -2.91 %) -270.45     
  1 2 3
Resistance 9167.49 9299.97 9386.55
Support 8948.43 8861.85 8729.37
FII DATA
FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
FII 17-Feb-2009 1125.52 1587.73 -462.21
DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
DII 17-Feb-2009 961.38 682.96 278.42

--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Market Outlook for 17th Feb 2009

Headlines for the day 
    Corporate News Headline
    Ashok Leyland has sighted revival of demand for the commercial vehicle segment and hopes to benefit from the two stimulus packages, low interest cost, and the fall in raw material prices. (ET)
    NTPC and Nuclear Power Corporation of India have inked an MoU to incorporate a joint venture for setting up nuclear power plants. (ET)
    BHEL bagged the first installment of Rs. 1.63 bn from Madhya Pradesh Power Generating Company for carrying out major works of the multi-crore 1,200 MW thermal power project in MP. (ET)
    Economic and Political Headline
    The fiscal deficit for the current year is far higher than the initial target of 2.5%. For the year 2009-10, it is expected to be 5.5%. The revenue deficit is forecasted to increase manifold to 4.4% of the GDP during 2008-09, as against 1% estimated in the budget. For the next year, revenue deficit has been pegged at 4% of the GDP. (BS)
    The government has decided that India Infrastructure Finance Company will refinance 60% of commercial bank loans for PPP projects in critical sectors over the next eighteen months or so. (BS)
    Japan's economy shrank at an annual 12.7% pace last quarter, the most since the 1974 oil shock, as recessions in the US and the Europe triggered a record drop in exports. (Bloomberg)

NIFTY FUTURES (F & O)
  Below 2811 level, selling may continue up to 2771-2773 zone by non-stop.
Hurdles at 2841 & 2857 levels. Above these levels, expect short covering up to 2895-2897 zone and thereafter expect a jump up to 2934-2936 zone by non-stop.
Cross above 2998-3000 zone, it can zoom up to 3036-3038 zone and those kind of oppurtunities can be used to sell. Stop Loss at 3139-3141 zone and far away too.
On Negative Side, break below 2732-2734 zone can create some panic up to 2706-2708 zone and if breaks & sustains at below this zone then downtrend may continue and have caution.
  
Short-Term Investors:  
 Bullish Trend. 3 closes above 2728 level, it can zoom up to 2942 level by non-stop.
 
BSE SENSEX   
 If starts move up then exit long positions. Bulls got trapped.
  
Short-Term Investors:  
 Short-Term trend is Bearish and target at around 9166 level on down side.
Maintain a Stop Loss at 9725 level for your short positions too.
 
Trading Calls 17th Feb 2009
USE STRICT Stop Loss for todays trading
Buy GTLinfra-32 above 33 for 37 with sl 31.5[Trade]
Buy Suntv-175 above 178 for 185 with sl 175
Short Reliance-1320 for 1290 with sl 1332
Short Jindalsteel-1011 for 965 with sl 1030
 
Strong & Weak  futures 
 This is list of 10 strong futures:
WWIL, Renuka, Amtek Auto, Edu Comp, BEL, ACC, M&M, Maruti,Hero Honda & India Info.
And this is list of 10  Weak Futures:
GDL, EKC, Aban, Tulip, HDIL, DLF, Punj Lloyd, Wel Guj, IVR Prime & Jindal Saw.
  Nifty is in down Trend. 
 
GLOBAL CUES & RUPEE
U.S.markets were closed on yesterday for the president's Day holiday.
The partially convertible rupee <INR=IN> closed at 48.84/85 per dollar on yesterday, weaker than 48.67/68 at close on Friday.
SENSEX Stocks May Fall
 
NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS TODAY
NSE Nifty Index   2848.50 ( -3.39 %) -99.85       
  1 2 3
Resistance 2921.43 2994.37   3035.53  
Support 2807.33 2766.17 2693.23
BSE Sensex  9305.45 ( -3.42 %) -329.29     
  1 2 3
Resistance 9535.29 9765.14 9893.23
Support 9177.35 9049.26 8819.41

 FII DATA
FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
FII 16-Feb-2009 1119.75 1165.08 -45.33
DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
DII 16-Feb-2009 757.48 567.96 +189.52

--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

Monday, February 16, 2009

Market Outlook for 16th Feb 2009

Headlines for the day
   Corporate News Headline
   NTPC is planning to bid for imported fuel-based 4,000 MW Ultra Mega Power Projects after acquiring coal properties abroad. (BS)
   RIL's gas supply of around 18 mmscd gas from KG basin D6 block to gas-based power plants in the country would increase power generation by 3,500 to 4,000 MW. (ET)
   Era Infra Engineering has bagged an order worth Rs. 675 mn from BHEL for civil construction and architectural work at a power plant in Karnataka. (ET)
   Economic and Political Headline
   With lending becoming a key area of concern amid declining industrial production, the Planning Commission said that banks have started providing more credit in the last few weeks. (BS)
   Indian Railways will invest Rs. 2.3 tn during the 11th Plan period to improve its rolling stock and increase productivity. (BS)
   Home prices in the US dropped 12%, the most on record in the fourth quarter, as foreclosures dragged down values and the recession pushed buyers out of the market. (Bloomberg) 

NIFTY FUTURES (F & O)
  Below 2927 level, expect profit booking up to 2907-2909 zone and thereafter slide may continue up to 2889-2891 zone by non-stop.

Hurdle at 2947-2949 zone. Above this zone, rally may continue up to 2956 & 2960 levels by non-stop.
Cross above 2978-2980 zone, it can zoom up to 2996-2998 zone and thereafter it will try to touch 3033-3035 zone and supply expected at around this zone and have caution.
On Negative Side, below 2846-2848 zone expect panic up to 2828-2830 zone and rebound expected at around this zone. Stop Loss at 2815-2817 zone.
  
Short-Term Investors:  
 Bullish Trend. 3 closes above 2728 level, it can zoom up to 2942 level by non-stop.
3 closes above 2942 level, it will zoom up to 3048 level by non-stop.
 
BSE SENSEX   
 False signal is likely. Traders can expect bounce.
  
Short-Term Investors:  
 Short-Term trend is Bearish and target at around 9166 level on down side.
Maintain a Stop Loss at 9725 level for your short positions too.
3 closes above 9725 level, it will zoom up to 10004 level by non-stop.
 
GLOBAL CUES & RUPEE
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 7,850.41. Down by 82.35 points.
The Broader S&P 500 closed at 826.84. Down by 8.35 points.
The Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 1,534.36. Down by 7.35 points.
The partially convertible rupee <INR=IN> closed at 48.67/68 per dollar on Friday, stronger than Thursday's close of 48.85/86.
 HEALTHCARE Stocks May Fall
 

Weekly Index Outlook

Strong & Weak futures for Monday 15th Feb
This is list of 10 strong futures:
WWIL, Renuka, APIL, India Info, ACC, Jindal Steel, Shree Cem, Edu Comp, IDEA & Balrampur.
And this is list of 10 Weak Futures:
GDL, Aban, DLF, Punj Lloyd, HDIL, Yes Bank, Jindal Saw, Tulip, Omaxe & Patni Comp.
Nifty is in Up Trend.

Weekly Index Outlook

Sensex (9634.7)
Sensex started the week on an upbeat note with a 283-point rally, but it lost its way thereafter. All efforts to drum up an enthusiastic response to the forthcoming interim budget proved fruitless and the Sensex trudged along in an apathetic mood. This unresponsive attitude is probably good since there will then be lesser room for disappointment. FII activity was also muted. Volumes were nothing to write home about, in cash as well as the derivative segment. However, open interest moved higher past Rs 50,000 crore pointing towards revival in trading interest. High put call ratio points towards a circumspect stance being adopted by traders.

Sensex moved higher past the first target indicated last week to peak at 9725 on Tuesday. But it has been moving in a very tight range between 9300 and 9700 since then. This narrow move keeps the short-term up trend from the January 23 trough alive. Immediate resistance for the Sensex is around 9800. If this level is crossed there can be a foray in to the resistance band between 10,000 and 10,200.

The weekly Sensex close above the 50-day moving average is a positive. However, trend following indicators such as the oscillators are signalling that the index is losing momentum. The weekly momentum indicators are moving in neutral region, struggling to move in to the bullish zone. The implication is that investors need to stay watchful in the way ahead. These plodding moves of the Sensex have kept the wave counts unaltered. Sensex is forming a triangle since the last week of October and the E wave of this formation appears to be unfolding from January 23. According to this count, the current up-move faces hurdles at 9800 and then at the upper boundary of the triangle at 10,108. A close below 9000 will signal the end of this formation.

It is hard to envisage a blitzkrieg next week, given the tight range that the index is moving in currently. A rally past 9800 will take Sensex to 9976 or 10,240. Supports for the week would be at 9310 and then 9050. Short-term traders should desist from making fresh purchases on a decline below the second support.

Nifty (2948.3)
Nifty recorded a peak at 2957 on Tuesday and then moved sideways in a narrow band. Key resistances for the short- term are at 2970 and then at 3030. The current up-trend could extend a little further but a cluster of resistances just ahead makes a sudden reversal quite likely in the week ahead. Breakout above 3030 will take Nifty to 3110. Conversely, inability to move past 3000 will signal impending weakness and a decline to 2870 and 2790. The medium- term outlook for the Nifty remains sideways between 2200 and 3200. Investors should desist from making fresh purchases as the index nears the upper boundary of this trading range. Key medium-term support is 2760.

Global Cues
Global markets could not make any progress last week. Disappointment over the vague contours of the bank rescue package and grim economic numbers from Europe kept the lid on equity prices.

European markets were the worst affected and the DJ Euro STOXX 50 index declined 5 per cent for the week. One disconcerting point about last week's trade is the decline of Dow Jones Industrial Average below 8000. The index has closed blow this level for four consecutive sessions and a fall to the November trough at 7450 seems inevitable now.

Close above 8450 is required to mitigate the negative short-term view.

One of the strongest performers last week was Russia's RTSI Index that rose almost 20 per cent.

Shanghai Composite was the other dazzler with 7 per cent rise.

Interest appears to be re-emerging in the brow-beaten parts of the BRIC four-some. —

Maruti Suzuki

It was a strong 8 per cent surge for Maruti Suzuki last week The stock moved close to our near-term target at Rs 636 before tottering slightly. This remains the trend-deciding level for the near-term. A downward reversal from here will pull the stock down to Rs 560 or Rs 586. Conversely, a break-out beyond Rs 636 will take the stock to Rs 673. The resistance at Rs 636 is very important from a medium-term perspective too. Penetration of this resistance would pull the stock higher to Rs 750. As we have been reiterating, the area around Rs 550 is a reliable long-term support and the stock could be building a base around this zone.

Infosys

Infosys reversed lower from an intra week peak at Rs 1,325. Ten-day rate of change oscillator has declined in to the bearish zone after prolonged negative divergence. But the stock has supports at Rs 1,220 and Rs 1,160. Reversal from either of these levels would be the cue for short-term investors to initiate fresh long positions. Break-out above Rs 1300 will pave the way for a surge to Rs 1,460. We retain the medium-term range between Rs 1,060 and Rs 1,400 for Infosys. The stock has strong medium-term resistance between Rs 1,400 and Rs 1,500 and the medium-term view will turn positive only if this zone is surpassed.

Tata Steel

Tata Steel recorded a minor up-tick in the weekly chart, thanks to the strong surge on Monday. But the short-term term trend deciding level of Rs 202 has not been crossed yet.

Traders ought to stay watchful over their long positions as long as the stock remains below this level. Subsequent resistances are at Rs 212 and then Rs 225. Supports for the week are at Rs 180 and then Rs 165.The medium-term trend in Tata Steel remains sideways. However, the formation of higher peaks and troughs since January 23 augurs well for the stock. Investors can make staggered purchases every time the stock nears Rs 150.

Reliance

Reliance Industries moved in line with our expectation last week to an intra-week peak at Rs 1,414 but was unable to penetrate this level.

As explained last week, the area around Rs 1,400 is a strong resistance for the short-term. If this area is crossed, the stock can move to Rs 1,500. However, daily momentum indicators are weak and short-term traders should desist from fresh short positions on a decline below Rs 1,280.

The medium-term view for the stock is neutral. Investors ought to exercise caution since it is nearing the upper band of its medium-term range between Rs 1,000 and Rs 1,500.

SBI

SBI launched in to a surprise up-move last week and closed with 7 per cent gain.
Immediate resistances for the stock are at Rs 1,205 and then Rs 1,245.

Short-term traders can book profit on reversal from either of these levels.
However, if the rally continues, the next target would be Rs 1,350.

Supports in the week ahead would be at Rs 1,140 and then Rs 1,100. We adhere to a neutral medium-term view for the stock.

ONGC

The strong spurt in ONGC on Monday made the stock rise beyond Rs 700. But the stock continues to grapple with the resistance at Rs 736.

As explained in our last column, we retain a cautious outlook as long as the stock remains below this level. Supports for the week would be at Rs 636 and then Rs 615.The medium-term view for ONGC stays negative.

A strong push past Rs 750 would make this view positive.

The resistances to watch over the next three months are at Rs 800 and then Rs 866. The long-term outlook will turn positive only on a close above the second resistance.

Nifty future at critical stage
After weeks of being in the losing streak, the Nifty future managed an impressive turnaround, putting in a neat 3.75 gains on the table. While a bulk of the upsurge may have been helped by the squaring-off of short positions; that the week also saw fresh accumulation of Nifty futures suggests a turnaround in market sentiments too. The Nifty future now trails Nifty, which ended at 2948 points, by about six points only. That said, trading volumes continued to remain moderate at about Rs 31000 crore.

Recommendation follow-up
We had given three recommendations last week: 1) Shorting Nifty future with a stop at 2950, 2) Short straddle using 2800-strike for a maximum of two days and 3) Buying March 2500 put. All the three strategies would have ended in the negative.

Outlook
The Nifty future is at critical stage. Despite strong gains on Friday, when the Nifty future crossed its crucial resistance at 2950, albeit only intra-day, we continue to feel that Nifty future will encounter strong pressure going forward. That in spite of the strong show on Friday, Nifty future failed to close above 2950-level validates our view.

However, if Nifty future manages to close above 2950 convincingly, then it may face the next resistance at around 3050 first and then at 3250. On the other hand, if it fails to hold to the current levels and dips below 2875, then Nifty future may find a strong support at 2750.

Option monitor
Among the options, 2900 call and 2800 put shed open interest positions. Though 3000 call was very active, most of the accumulations were on the short side.

The Nifty 3100 call also witnessed short accumulations, indicating that Nifty could face strong pressure at higher levels. On other hand, there was significant accumulation of puts for strikes 2700, 2600 and 2500. Besides, the steady accumulation of options at Nifty March 2500 also suggests a downward bias for the market.

Volatility Index
India VIX or Volatility Index, which measures the immediate expected volatility, has weakened to 43.31 from the previous week's close of 50.65. However despite the fall, the volatility index managed to touch the 50-point mark many times over during intra-day trades. This suggests that some traders may still be sceptical about the current rally.

Recommendations
In the coming week, market may begin on a soft note. With expectations galore on the interim budget, the Nifty future may be subject to heightened volatility. The break-out however may set the direction for Nifty future for the ensuing weeks. Traders can consider setting a long straddle strategy. This can be initiated by buying 2900-strikes of call and puts (March), which ended last week at Rs 182.4 and Rs 142.15 respectively. While the profit in this strategy can be unlimited, the maximum loss may be limited to the premium paid. Note that this strategy can be kept open for a slightly longer period (say, more than a week). Traders with a penchant for higher risk can also consider buying Nifty March 2500 put.

FII trends
The cumulative FII positions as percentage of the total gross market position on the derivative segment as on February 12 was 33.43 per cent. The FIIs indulged in alternate bouts of buying and selling in the F&O segment. They now hold index futures worth about Rs 7,363 crore (about Rs 6,815 crore) and stock future worth about Rs 12,232 crore (about Rs 11,157 crore). Their index options jumped to about Rs 15,489 crore (about Rs 12,152 crore).

FII DATA

FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
FII 13-Feb-2009 1233.91 1247.06 -13.15

DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
Category Date Buy Value Sell Value Net Value
DII 13-Feb-2009 774.71 558.34 +216.37

NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS FOR MONDAY 15TH FEB

NSE Nifty Index 2948.35 ( 1.91 %) 55.30
1 2 3
Resistance 2925.85 2958.65 2978.30
Support 2873.40 2853.75 2820.95


BSE Sensex 9634.74 ( 1.78 %) 168.91
1 2 3
Resistance 9548.79 9631.76 9683.38
Support 9414.20 9362.58 9279.61
 
 
--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

Sunday, February 15, 2009

Weekly Index Outlook

Strong & Weak futures for Monday 15th Feb
This is list of 10 strong futures:
WWIL, Renuka, APIL, India Info, ACC, Jindal Steel, Shree Cem, Edu Comp, IDEA & Balrampur.
And this is list of 10 Weak Futures:
GDL, Aban, DLF, Punj Lloyd, HDIL, Yes Bank, Jindal Saw, Tulip, Omaxe & Patni Comp.
Nifty is in Up Trend.

Weekly Index Outlook

Sensex (9634.7)
Sensex started the week on an upbeat note with a 283-point rally, but it lost its way thereafter. All efforts to drum up an enthusiastic response to the forthcoming interim budget proved fruitless and the Sensex trudged along in an apathetic mood. This unresponsive attitude is probably good since there will then be lesser room for disappointment. FII activity was also muted. Volumes were nothing to write home about, in cash as well as the derivative segment. However, open interest moved higher past Rs 50,000 crore pointing towards revival in trading interest. High put call ratio points towards a circumspect stance being adopted by traders.

Sensex moved higher past the first target indicated last week to peak at 9725 on Tuesday. But it has been moving in a very tight range between 9300 and 9700 since then. This narrow move keeps the short-term up trend from the January 23 trough alive. Immediate resistance for the Sensex is around 9800. If this level is crossed there can be a foray in to the resistance band between 10,000 and 10,200.

The weekly Sensex close above the 50-day moving average is a positive. However, trend following indicators such as the oscillators are signalling that the index is losing momentum. The weekly momentum indicators are moving in neutral region, struggling to move in to the bullish zone. The implication is that investors need to stay watchful in the way ahead. These plodding moves of the Sensex have kept the wave counts unaltered. Sensex is forming a triangle since the last week of October and the E wave of this formation appears to be unfolding from January 23. According to this count, the current up-move faces hurdles at 9800 and then at the upper boundary of the triangle at 10,108. A close below 9000 will signal the end of this formation.

It is hard to envisage a blitzkrieg next week, given the tight range that the index is moving in currently. A rally past 9800 will take Sensex to 9976 or 10,240. Supports for the week would be at 9310 and then 9050. Short-term traders should desist from making fresh purchases on a decline below the second support.

Nifty (2948.3)
Nifty recorded a peak at 2957 on Tuesday and then moved sideways in a narrow band. Key resistances for the short- term are at 2970 and then at 3030. The current up-trend could extend a little further but a cluster of resistances just ahead makes a sudden reversal quite likely in the week ahead. Breakout above 3030 will take Nifty to 3110. Conversely, inability to move past 3000 will signal impending weakness and a decline to 2870 and 2790. The medium- term outlook for the Nifty remains sideways between 2200 and 3200. Investors should desist from making fresh purchases as the index nears the upper boundary of this trading range. Key medium-term support is 2760.

Global Cues
Global markets could not make any progress last week. Disappointment over the vague contours of the bank rescue package and grim economic numbers from Europe kept the lid on equity prices.

European markets were the worst affected and the DJ Euro STOXX 50 index declined 5 per cent for the week. One disconcerting point about last week's trade is the decline of Dow Jones Industrial Average below 8000. The index has closed blow this level for four consecutive sessions and a fall to the November trough at 7450 seems inevitable now.

Close above 8450 is required to mitigate the negative short-term view.

One of the strongest performers last week was Russia's RTSI Index that rose almost 20 per cent.

Shanghai Composite was the other dazzler with 7 per cent rise.

Interest appears to be re-emerging in the brow-beaten parts of the BRIC four-some. —

Maruti Suzuki

It was a strong 8 per cent surge for Maruti Suzuki last week The stock moved close to our near-term target at Rs 636 before tottering slightly. This remains the trend-deciding level for the near-term. A downward reversal from here will pull the stock down to Rs 560 or Rs 586. Conversely, a break-out beyond Rs 636 will take the stock to Rs 673. The resistance at Rs 636 is very important from a medium-term perspective too. Penetration of this resistance would pull the stock higher to Rs 750. As we have been reiterating, the area around Rs 550 is a reliable long-term support and the stock could be building a base around this zone.

Infosys

Infosys reversed lower from an intra week peak at Rs 1,325. Ten-day rate of change oscillator has declined in to the bearish zone after prolonged negative divergence. But the stock has supports at Rs 1,220 and Rs 1,160. Reversal from either of these levels would be the cue for short-term investors to initiate fresh long positions. Break-out above Rs 1300 will pave the way for a surge to Rs 1,460. We retain the medium-term range between Rs 1,060 and Rs 1,400 for Infosys. The stock has strong medium-term resistance between Rs 1,400 and Rs 1,500 and the medium-term view will turn positive only if this zone is surpassed.

Tata Steel

Tata Steel recorded a minor up-tick in the weekly chart, thanks to the strong surge on Monday. But the short-term term trend deciding level of Rs 202 has not been crossed yet.

Traders ought to stay watchful over their long positions as long as the stock remains below this level. Subsequent resistances are at Rs 212 and then Rs 225. Supports for the week are at Rs 180 and then Rs 165.The medium-term trend in Tata Steel remains sideways. However, the formation of higher peaks and troughs since January 23 augurs well for the stock. Investors can make staggered purchases every time the stock nears Rs 150.

Reliance

Reliance Industries moved in line with our expectation last week to an intra-week peak at Rs 1,414 but was unable to penetrate this level.

As explained last week, the area around Rs 1,400 is a strong resistance for the short-term. If this area is crossed, the stock can move to Rs 1,500. However, daily momentum indicators are weak and short-term traders should desist from fresh short positions on a decline below Rs 1,280.

The medium-term view for the stock is neutral. Investors ought to exercise caution since it is nearing the upper band of its medium-term range between Rs 1,000 and Rs 1,500.

SBI

SBI launched in to a surprise up-move last week and closed with 7 per cent gain.
Immediate resistances for the stock are at Rs 1,205 and then Rs 1,245.

Short-term traders can book profit on reversal from either of these levels.
However, if the rally continues, the next target would be Rs 1,350.

Supports in the week ahead would be at Rs 1,140 and then Rs 1,100. We adhere to a neutral medium-term view for the stock.

ONGC

The strong spurt in ONGC on Monday made the stock rise beyond Rs 700. But the stock continues to grapple with the resistance at Rs 736.

As explained in our last column, we retain a cautious outlook as long as the stock remains below this level. Supports for the week would be at Rs 636 and then Rs 615.The medium-term view for ONGC stays negative.

A strong push past Rs 750 would make this view positive.

The resistances to watch over the next three months are at Rs 800 and then Rs 866. The long-term outlook will turn positive only on a close above the second resistance.

Nifty future at critical stage
After weeks of being in the losing streak, the Nifty future managed an impressive turnaround, putting in a neat 3.75 gains on the table. While a bulk of the upsurge may have been helped by the squaring-off of short positions; that the week also saw fresh accumulation of Nifty futures suggests a turnaround in market sentiments too. The Nifty future now trails Nifty, which ended at 2948 points, by about six points only. That said, trading volumes continued to remain moderate at about Rs 31000 crore.

Recommendation follow-up
We had given three recommendations last week: 1) Shorting Nifty future with a stop at 2950, 2) Short straddle using 2800-strike for a maximum of two days and 3) Buying March 2500 put. All the three strategies would have ended in the negative.

Outlook
The Nifty future is at critical stage. Despite strong gains on Friday, when the Nifty future crossed its crucial resistance at 2950, albeit only intra-day, we continue to feel that Nifty future will encounter strong pressure going forward. That in spite of the strong show on Friday, Nifty future failed to close above 2950-level validates our view.

However, if Nifty future manages to close above 2950 convincingly, then it may face the next resistance at around 3050 first and then at 3250. On the other hand, if it fails to hold to the current levels and dips below 2875, then Nifty future may find a strong support at 2750.

Option monitor
Among the options, 2900 call and 2800 put shed open interest positions. Though 3000 call was very active, most of the accumulations were on the short side.

The Nifty 3100 call also witnessed short accumulations, indicating that Nifty could face strong pressure at higher levels. On other hand, there was significant accumulation of puts for strikes 2700, 2600 and 2500. Besides, the steady accumulation of options at Nifty March 2500 also suggests a downward bias for the market.

Volatility Index
India VIX or Volatility Index, which measures the immediate expected volatility, has weakened to 43.31 from the previous week's close of 50.65. However despite the fall, the volatility index managed to touch the 50-point mark many times over during intra-day trades. This suggests that some traders may still be sceptical about the current rally.

Recommendations
In the coming week, market may begin on a soft note. With expectations galore on the interim budget, the Nifty future may be subject to heightened volatility. The break-out however may set the direction for Nifty future for the ensuing weeks. Traders can consider setting a long straddle strategy. This can be initiated by buying 2900-strikes of call and puts (March), which ended last week at Rs 182.4 and Rs 142.15 respectively. While the profit in this strategy can be unlimited, the maximum loss may be limited to the premium paid. Note that this strategy can be kept open for a slightly longer period (say, more than a week). Traders with a penchant for higher risk can also consider buying Nifty March 2500 put.

FII trends
The cumulative FII positions as percentage of the total gross market position on the derivative segment as on February 12 was 33.43 per cent. The FIIs indulged in alternate bouts of buying and selling in the F&O segment. They now hold index futures worth about Rs 7,363 crore (about Rs 6,815 crore) and stock future worth about Rs 12,232 crore (about Rs 11,157 crore). Their index options jumped to about Rs 15,489 crore (about Rs 12,152 crore).

FII DATA

FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
FII13-Feb-20091233.911247.06-13.15

DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
DII13-Feb-2009774.71558.34+216.37

NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS FOR MONDAY 15TH FEB

NSE Nifty Index 2948.35( 1.91 %) 55.30
123
Resistance2925.85 2958.65 2978.30
Support 2873.40 2853.75 2820.95


BSE Sensex 9634.74( 1.78 %) 168.91
123
Resistance 9548.79 9631.76 9683.38
Support 9414.20 9362.58 9279.61

Trading Strategy: Set a Bear Put Spread

With the interim Budget announcement slated for Monday, the coming week promises to be high on both expectations and volatility.

The bias still appears negative regardless of the gains posted by the market in the run up to the Budget. We feel this fizz may be short-lived, unless of course the Budget announcement comes with surprise initiatives that can significantly cheer the markets up.

Given this backdrop, traders can consider setting a bear put spread for the week to benefit from any negative undertone in the market. This bear put spread can be set using Nifty February put options with strikes 3050 and 2800. You can do this by buying Nifty Feb 3050 put option (closed at Rs 139) and simultaneously selling Nifty Feb 2800 put (closed at Rs 35).

The spread will leave you with an initial debit of Rs 104 per lot, which is also the cost of setting the spread. While it is advisable to execute both the legs of the strategy simultaneously to benefit from lower margin money requirement, you can time the purchase and sale of options on Monday depending on the day's market movement.

Risk-return payoff: Essentially a low-risk and low-return strategy, this spread will deliver range-bound returns depending on the price movements of Nifty.

Maximum profit potential: The maximum profit will occur when Nifty moves below 2800. The maximum profit, however, will be limited to the difference between the two strikes minus the cost of setting the spread. In this case, the maximum profit will be Rs 146 a lot [(3050-2800) - Rs 104].

Breakeven point: The breakeven for the spread lies between the strike prices of the put options that have been transacted. In this case, it will be at 2904 points (3050 -146).

Maximum loss potential: When your spread is totally out of money i.e. when Nifty value is higher than 3050, the maximum loss that you can suffer will be limited to the money that was spent initially in setting the bear put spread i.e. Rs 104. So, in essence you will be taking a maximum risk of Rs 104 to earn a maximum profit of Rs 146 per lot.

Note that traders with a slightly less bearish view can consider setting bear put using Nifty 3050 and 2850 puts. This spread can be set for an initial debit of Rs 92 and enjoys a maximum profit potential of Rs 108. The breakeven point in this case will higher up at 2941.

When to exit? Since the maximum profit that can be earned though this strategy is limited, traders should consider booking profits and closing the positions as soon as the underlying trends below the strike price of the sold put option. On the downside, if you feel that the likelihood of the underlying moving down is low, you can consider a premature closing of positions even before it hits the maximum loss scenario.

Stock market movement seen range-bound

Consolidating now after free fall:
The capital market is expected to behave in a range-bound manner and the height it reached in 2008 is unlikely to be breached anytime soon, according to Mr Prince George, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Doha Brokerage and Financial Services (DBFS).

In certain ways, what is now happening is consolidation of the market following the free fall. Any stimulus like rate cuts would only bring in temporary cheers as market participants, more specifically institutional investors and speculators, at this point of time were looking for opportunities to book profit with none having any clear-cut, long-term objectives, Mr George told Business Line.

He, however, said Indian economy had no fundamental issues to worry about. The global concerns have created a ripple effect in the domestic economy and the sudden decline in value in the global capital market has caused institutional investors to withdraw. India being a growing economy, such negative sentiments are bound to be there. What is needed is resilience and longer investments horizon. The Indian economy will surely bounce back ahead of the major developed and matured economies.

Policy initiatives
Referring to the policy initiatives by the Centre to get over the present crisis, Mr George said the first step taken by the Reserve Bank to ease money supply should be seen as a positive step. In order to increase the credit flow, the next step needed is to cut down the repo rate and the interest rate. The process has already begun with leading banks announcing a reduction in their lending rates.

On the role of foreign institutional investors, he said that it was wrong to say that the FIIs controlled the Indian stock market, though they played an important part in the directions the market took. There is good participation from the domestic institutional investors also.

To that effect, freeing up the P-notes regulation will have a positive impact. The P-note helps the foreign individuals to enter the Indian market without revealing their identity and ensures their participation. They do not come under the SEBI definition of either FII or Sub account.

Short selling
On short selling, he noted that the practice had certain negative implications, which principally came from the speculators and arbitrage position takers. Such strategy can adversely influence the market as it is mainly driven by profit-booking sentiments with no fundamental factors to support.

Short selling directly contributes to market volatility. However, the market in India is regulated responsibly within a good framework. Therefore, there is no reason to prevent short selling at this point of time, though eventually some restrictions may come.

On the stand of primary market investors in the present scenario, Mr George pointed out that India's GDP forecast was healthy at around seven per cent against the backdrop of a possible global recession. Several institutions in recent times have gone in for further reductions in GDP forecast. In an overall sense, the domestic economy will outsmart global GDP forecast by a significant margin.

With these growth expectations, well-managed corporations will certainly show steady returns and with the market valuations as they are now, it is an opportune time to increase primary investors' stake in their companies, provided they have sufficient liquidity.

Candlestick reversal patterns
There are certain candlestick patterns that give an early indication that a prevalent trend has run its course and is beginning to lose strength. Dark Cloud Cover pattern (DCC) and piercing patterns belong to this class. A DCC pattern is formed with two candles. The first candle is white and the second is black, forming the 'dark cloud' that hovers ominously, threatening the prevalent up trend. Needless to add, the DCC pattern occurs near the top of an uptrend.

The second candle in the DCC pattern gaps upward and then moves down, some way within the body of the first white candle but it does not cover the first candle entirely. If it did so, it would then get labelled as a bearish engulfing candle. The extent of penetration within the body of the first candle determines the strength of the pattern. When the second candle moves more that half-way within the body of the first , it implies that a trend reversal is imminent. Dark clouds (second black candle) that move less that half-way within the first candle can turn out to be a false alarm or minor halts within an up trend.

Dark Cloud Cover pattern

Refer the chart of Canara Bank which illustrates DCC pattern. In late September 2008, the stock encountered resistance at around Rs 230 and the uptrend was arrested with the formation of a dark cloud cover pattern. The stock reversed direction following this trend. The piercing pattern is the inverse of the DCC pattern. While the latter occurs towards the end of an up-trend, piercing patterns occur towards the end of a down trend and signal the possibility of a trend reversal from that juncture. This pattern is made up of two candles too. The first candle should be a long black candle as it would be part of the downtrend. The second candle would gap downward and then move higher well within the body of the second. Again, the extent of the penetration determines the strength of the pattern.

Piercing pattern

Refer to the chart of Reliance Infrastructure for piercing patterns. It isevident that the stock's downtrend was arrested in early July 2008 when a piercing pattern was formed. When the stock's decline resumed two months later, another piercing pattern was formed in late October 2008 that arrested this leg of the down-move.

A penetration that exceeds 50 per cent of the first candle's body should be a more reliable signal of a trend reversal.




--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381

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Friday, February 13, 2009

Market Outlook for 13th Feb 2009

Headlines for the day

Corporate News Headline
RIL is tying up nearly USD 6 bn to develop nine satellite discoveries in the Krishna Godavari basin. (ET)
Siemens has bagged a major order worth Rs. 2.12 bn from SAIL to provide an extra-high voltage power distribution package for the Rourkela steel plant in Orissa. (ET)
Tata Communications is planning to invest USD 430 mn in the Asia Pacific region to develop its Exchange at Singapore and to complete the TGN Intra Asia Cable system. (BS)

Economic and Political Headline
Industrial production fell 2% in December 2008—the highest year-on-year contraction in any month in 15 year, despite the stimulus package announced by the government to boost the sagging demand. (BS)
Inflation declined to 4.39% for the week ended January 31, 2009, from 5.07% the previous week. (ET)
The sales at the US retailers unexpectedly increased 1% in January, followed a 3% drop the prior month. However, such an advance may not be sustained as job losses climb. (Bloomberg)

Trading Calls 13th Feb 2009
USE STRICT Stop Loss for todays trading
Buy LITL-134 for 139with sl 131[Trade]
Buy Sunpharma-1108 above 1115 for 1160 sl 1095

Buy Tatamotors-136 above 138 for 156 with sl 134
Buy RNRL-48 above 49.5 for 55 with sl 47
Buy Powergrid-90 above 92 for 97 with sl 90


Strong & Weak futures
This is list of 10 strong futures:

WWIL, APIL, Renuka, BEML, Polaris, Shree Cem, Nagar Fert, Jindal Steel, Amtek Auto & Sesa Goa.
And this is list of 10 Weak Futures:
GDL, Aban, DLF, HDIL, Tulip, Punj Lloyd, Omaxe, Jindal Saw, Yes Bank & Tata Tea.
Nifty is in Up Trend.

NIFTY FUTURES (F & O)
Expect selling up to 2872-2874 zone for time being.

Hurdles at 2898 & 2906 levels. Above these levels, expect short covering up to 2923-2925 zone and thereafter it can jump up to 2940-2942 zone by non-stop.
Cross above 2958-2960 zone, it can zoom up to 2975-2977 zone and supply expected at around this zone and have caution.
On Negative Side, rebound expected at around 2855-2857 zone. Stop Loss at 2838-2840 zone.

Short-Term Investors:
Bullish Trend. 3 closes above 2728 level, it can zoom up to 2942 level by non-stop.

BSE SENSEX
Traders can expect selling further.

Short-Term Investors:
Short-Term trend is Bearish and target at around 9166 level on down side.

Maintain a Stop Loss at 9725 level for your short positions too.

FII DATA
FII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
FII12-Feb-2009891.641076.96-185.32

DII trading activity on NSE and BSE in Capital Market Segment(In Rs. Crores)
CategoryDateBuy ValueSell ValueNet Value
DII12-Feb-2009517.12432.7584.37


NIFTY & SENSEX SPOT LEVELS TODAY
NSE Nifty Index 2893.05( -1.12 %) -32.65
123
Resistance2925.85 2958.65 2978.30
Support 2873.40 2853.75 2820.95
BSE Sensex 9465.83( -1.59 %) -152.71
123
Resistance 9548.79 9631.76 9683.38
Support 9414.20 9362.58 9279.61

GLOBAL CUES & RUPEE
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 7,932.76. Down by 6.77 points.
The Broader S&P 500 closed at 835.19. Up by 1.45 points.
The Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 1,541.71. Up by 11.21 points.
The partially convertible rupee <INR=IN> closed at 48.85/86 per dollar on yesterday, lower from its close of 48.69/70 on Wednesday.
SMALLCAP Stocks May Zoom

--
Arvind Parekh
+ 91 98432 32381